Nigeria, with its diverse economy and growing sectors, offers varying job opportunities across its 36 states.
For those seeking employment, knowing where to focus their job search can make all the difference.
While certain states are bustling with industries and businesses offering numerous opportunities, others may have fewer options.
Understanding where the most job opportunities are available can help guide your career decisions and, in turn, bring you closer to achieving your professional goals.
States with Highest Employment Opportunities in Nigeria
Below is a list of the top 10 states in Nigeria with the highest job opportunities, based on current data.
These states have become hubs for different industries ranging from technology to agriculture, oil and gas to education, making them attractive destinations for job seekers.
Let us take a closer look at what each state offers and why they are the go-to locations for job opportunities.
1. Lagos State
It is no surprise that Lagos tops the list with a staggering 57.23% of job opportunities in Nigeria. As the commercial capital of the country, Lagos is home to a wide range of industries including finance, technology, entertainment, and manufacturing. Companies of all sizes have established their headquarters in Lagos, offering positions across various sectors.
With the rise of tech start-ups in Yaba, often referred to as Nigeria’s Silicon Valley, Lagos also offers plenty of opportunities in the digital space, from software development to data analysis. It is a city that never sleeps, with businesses operating round the clock. Whether you are looking for a corporate role or want to venture into entrepreneurship, Lagos provides a dynamic environment where careers can thrive.
2. Federal Capital Territory – Abuja
Abuja, the nation’s capital, comes in second with 11.82% of job opportunities. The city serves as the political and administrative heart of Nigeria, housing government ministries, embassies, and international organizations. For those seeking jobs in public administration, diplomacy, or international relations, Abuja is the ideal location. The presence of international organizations such as the United Nations, the African Union, and various non-governmental organizations (NGOs) provides a unique advantage for individuals interested in development work, diplomacy, or humanitarian services.
Additionally, Abuja’s growing private sector has seen an increase in real estate development, hospitality, and finance jobs. The relatively serene environment, compared to Lagos, makes it an attractive city for professionals who prefer a calmer atmosphere while still enjoying the benefits of a city with ample job prospects.
3. Rivers State
Rivers State, particularly its capital, Port Harcourt, is a major player in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry. With 3.54% of the country’s job opportunities, it ranks third, largely due to the presence of multinational oil companies and local firms involved in the extraction and refining of petroleum.
Port Harcourt is not just about oil; the state is also seeing growth in the sectors of engineering, logistics, and construction due to ongoing infrastructure projects. If you have a background in the sciences, particularly in petrochemical engineering, environmental science, or logistics, Rivers State is a prime location to explore job opportunities.
4. Oyo State
Oyo State, with its capital Ibadan, holds a significant position in Nigeria’s job market with 2.89% of job opportunities. Ibadan, being one of the largest cities in West Africa, has a thriving agricultural sector, which is the backbone of the state’s economy. Oyo is also home to many educational institutions, including the University of Ibadan, which creates opportunities in education, research, and administration.
Apart from agriculture and education, Oyo State has been attracting investment in manufacturing, especially in the food processing and textile industries. This diverse job market makes Oyo State an attractive option for job seekers looking for opportunities in both traditional and emerging sectors.
5. Ogun State
Ogun State is another growing hub of employment in Nigeria, accounting for 2.64% of job opportunities. Its proximity to Lagos has made it a strategic location for industries looking to benefit from Lagos’s commercial activity while enjoying more affordable operational costs.
Ogun is renowned for its industrial estates, particularly in places like Agbara and Ota, where many manufacturing and production companies are based. From consumer goods to construction materials, there are a variety of jobs in manufacturing, logistics, and supply chain management. Additionally, the state’s agricultural sector, particularly in poultry farming and cash crop production, also offers job opportunities for those with expertise in agriculture.
6. Borno State
Despite the challenges it has faced due to insecurity in the region, Borno State is making strides in rebuilding and creating job opportunities, accounting for 1.94% of the nation’s total. The state’s focus on rehabilitation and development projects has created jobs in construction, public works, and humanitarian services.
Organizations involved in relief efforts, rehabilitation, and development projects provide employment for people in fields such as logistics, project management, and social services. If you are interested in contributing to the rebuilding of communities, Borno offers opportunities in non-profit organizations and government-sponsored projects.
7. Edo State
Edo State is making a name for itself as a destination for jobs in agriculture, technology, and education, accounting for 1.57% of job opportunities. The state’s capital, Benin City, has historically been an important center of trade and culture. Today, it is attracting investment in the tech sector, especially with initiatives aimed at fostering digital skills and entrepreneurship among the youth.
The agricultural sector also plays a critical role in Edo’s economy, with a focus on palm oil, rubber, and cassava production. If you are considering a job in agriculture or technology, Edo State is becoming an increasingly attractive destination.
8. Delta State
Delta State, with its rich oil reserves, accounts for 1.55% of job opportunities in Nigeria. Like Rivers State, Delta is a key player in the oil and gas industry, which drives much of its economy. The state offers jobs in oil exploration, refining, and services related to the energy sector.
Beyond oil, Delta State has a strong presence in agriculture, particularly in the production of yams, cassava, and palm oil. The state is also seeing a growing interest in small-scale manufacturing and entrepreneurship, providing additional employment avenues.
9. Kano State
Kano State, the commercial hub of northern Nigeria, is responsible for 1.17% of the nation’s job opportunities. It has a long history of being a center for trade, and this continues today with its thriving markets and textile industry. Kano is one of the largest producers of textiles in Nigeria, creating jobs in manufacturing, sales, and export services.
The state’s agricultural sector is also a key employer, especially in the production of grains and livestock. Additionally, Kano has been making strides in education and healthcare, attracting professionals in these fields. If you are looking for a job in a bustling city with deep cultural roots, Kano offers a range of opportunities across different sectors.
10. Anambra State
Anambra State rounds out the list with 1.16% of the job opportunities in Nigeria. Known for its entrepreneurial spirit, the state has a thriving trade sector, with Onitsha being one of the largest markets in West Africa. If you are business-minded or interested in commerce, Anambra is a place where you can find numerous opportunities.
The state is also growing in manufacturing, particularly in the production of consumer goods, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, Anambra has a strong focus on education, making it a good destination for those interested in teaching or academic administration.